Common Pediatric Dentistry Procedures & Their Benefits

Common Pediatric Dentistry Procedures & Their Benefits
Pediatric dentistry procedures are part of a specialized field that uses child-friendly techniques to deliver treatments like cleanings and cavity fillings without causing fear.

Most children feel anxious when visiting the dentist. That’s why pediatric dentistry was developed as a specialized field to provide treatments like fluoride applications and cavity fillings using gentle, child-friendly techniques that ease fear and build trust. These pediatric dentistry procedures not only treat dental issues but also teach kids healthy habits that last a lifetime. If you’re looking for a reliable Pedodontist in Newmarket, knowing what to expect can help make your child’s dental visits smooth and stress-free.

What Is Pediatric Dentistry?

Pediatric dentistry is defined as a specialized branch of dentistry that is involved with the oral and dental health of infants, children, and adolescents. Pediatric dentistry not only includes the physical aspects of teeth but also behavioral and emotional factors.

Unlike adults, children may become scared of the dental environment and are less likely to cooperate. Therefore, pediatric dentists attempt to ensure that children are comfortable through special techniques, creating a friendly environment, and using a lot of patience.

kid in dentist

Procedures Offered by Pediatric Dentists

In pediatric dentistry, procedures are created around the health and comfort of kids. Most procedures in pediatric dentistry are simple, painless, and created for kids with respect to their ages and needs, including:

Dental Examinations and Cleanings

Regular dental check-ups are one of the basic things in pediatric dentistry. During these check-ups, the dentist will assess the health of their teeth and gums and if necessary, clean and scale the surfaces of the teeth to prevent cavities from forming. This allows for the early identification and treatment of concerns, especially in children whose teeth are more susceptible.

Fluoride Treatments

Fluoride is a material that prevents decay in teeth and strengthens the tooth structure. Fluoride is already in toothpaste and some foods; however, more often than not, kids do not brush their teeth in a way that enables them to acquire enough fluoride for their teeth to become resistant to decay. In order to avoid this from happening, “surface fluoride” treatments can be applied. In this way, fluoride is applied to the surface of the teeth at a sufficient quantity to strengthen tooth structure, thus resisting decay.

Dental Sealants for kids

Dental Sealants

The chewing surfaces of the teeth are indented. These areas are very narrow and are often the beginning of cavities due to the inability to remove debris. A special liquid filling material is used to prevent the accumulation of food and microorganisms in these areas and, therefore, cavities. First, this area is thoroughly cleaned, and the liquid filling, which we call a fissure filling, is applied to this area. It is hardened with light and polished, correcting any excess. This process helps protect against cavities on the chewing surfaces.

Cavity Fillings

Cavities destroy teeth, and infections or abscesses result if cavities are not treated. Once the dentist removes the decayed and weakened tooth structure, the dentist fills the tooth with tooth-colored filling material. The filling restores the function of the tooth and makes it easier for the child to eat. Recognizing early warning signs of tooth decay can help prevent more serious damage and reduce the need for extensive treatment.

Space Maintainers

Baby teeth occasionally fall out too early. This can create a problem: the space left behind by the baby tooth can close up and not leave room for the permanent tooth to erupt. In order to stop this from happening, dentists use tiny devices called space maintainers. These appliances are small crowns placed in the child’s mouth on the baby tooth position to hold the space available for the permanent tooth when it is ready to grow in.

Pulp Therapy (Baby Root Canal)

Occasionally, tooth decay can be so advanced that it reaches the root of the tooth and infects it. In these cases, the dentist can perform “pulp therapy’ or a “pediatric root canal” to clean out the visible part of the infected area inside the root of the tooth. Pulp therapy allows the tooth to be saved instead of being extracted. When the dentist performs pulp therapy and helps save the tooth, the child will be able to eat and talk naturally.

baby tooth extraction

Tooth Extraction

If the tooth decay and infection are too severe, extraction is the best option to prevent the infection from spreading, as well as, of course, the pain. When a tooth that needs to be extracted is not removed from the mouth, it can and often does result in pain and swelling or even bone loss in that area of the jaw, and infected baby teeth that are not extracted can even damage the permanent teeth forming and growing underneath.

Early Orthodontic Evaluations

Some jaw problems or misaligned teeth start at a young age. For this reason, it is recommended that children be examined by an orthodontist from around the age of 7, even if their permanent teeth have not yet fully erupted. In these assessments, the state of jaw growth and tooth eruption is checked. If there is a problem, simpler treatments such as removable braces or correcting bad habits can prevent the problem from getting worse.

Importance of Pediatric Dental Care

Dental care is not only about a good appearance. The truth is, if dental care is not started early, children can have decay, infection, pain, or speech delay. Here are the reasons why you should take it seriously:

  • Baby teeth help with chewing, speaking, and guiding adult teeth.
  • Dental care should start early to prevent cavities, infections, pain, or speech delays.
  • Early dentist visits help kids feel comfortable with oral care.
  • Good brushing and eating habits lead to healthier lives.
  • Starting early prevents bigger dental problems later.
  • Regular checkups and fluoride treatments help keep teeth healthy.
  • Parents should be involved in their child’s dental care.

Sum Up

Pediatric dentistry isn’t just about treating tiny teeth. It’s about building lasting healthy habits and preventing future issues through essential pediatric dentistry procedures like fluoride treatments, sealants, cavity fillings, and pulp therapy. Early orthodontic evaluations and space maintainers also support proper dental development from the start.

For parents in Newmarket, maintaining oral health goes beyond home care. Regular professional cleanings play a key role, too. Learn more through our Dental Hygiene Services in Newmarket and help your child’s smile stay healthy and bright.

FAQs

  1. What are the most common pediatric dental procedures?

    The most common pediatric dentistry procedures include dental cleanings and exams, fluoride treatments, dental sealants, cavity fillings, pulp therapy (baby root canals), space maintainers, tooth extractions, and early orthodontic evaluations.

  2. At what age should my child start seeing a pediatric dentist?

    It’s recommended that children visit a pediatric dentist by their first birthday or within six months after their first tooth appears. Early visits help catch potential issues early and set the foundation for good oral hygiene habits.

  3. Are dental X-rays safe for children?

    Yes, dental X-rays are generally safe for children. Pediatric dentists use low-radiation digital X-rays and protective equipment like lead aprons to minimize exposure while ensuring accurate diagnosis and treatment planning.

  4. What is the purpose of fluoride treatments for kids?

    Fluoride treatments strengthen the enamel on children’s teeth, making them more resistant to decay. Since kids might not always brush effectively, these treatments provide an extra layer of protection against cavities.

  5. How do dental sealants protect my child’s teeth?

    Dental sealants are thin, protective coatings applied to the chewing surfaces of molars. They help prevent food and bacteria from getting stuck in the tiny grooves of the teeth, reducing the risk of cavities in hard-to-clean areas.

  6. What should I expect during my child’s first dental visit?

    During the first visit, the pediatric dentist will check your child’s teeth and gums, clean any visible plaque, and provide guidance on brushing and diet. It’s also an opportunity for parents to ask questions and get advice on maintaining their child’s oral health.

  7. How are cavities in baby teeth treated?

    Cavities in baby teeth are usually treated with tooth-colored fillings. The dentist removes the decayed portion of the tooth and fills it to restore function and prevent further damage, ensuring the tooth stays in place until it naturally falls out.

  8. When is a tooth extraction necessary for kids?

    A tooth extraction may be necessary if a tooth is severely decayed, infected, or damaged beyond repair. It can also be required if a baby tooth is blocking the proper eruption of a permanent tooth.

Have you tried any of these pediatric dentistry procedures for your child? Share your experience or ask a question in the comments below.

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Picture of Dr. Iman Nazaran
Dr. Iman Nazaran

Dr. Iman Nazaran, affectionately known as “Dr. Iman” by his patients, embarked on his dental journey at the School of Dentistry, Tehran University, graduating in the year 2000.

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